Tenerife is the largest of the Canary Islands. It is a place famous for its diverse landscapes, year-round sunshine, and warm hospitality. This enchanting Spanish territory lies off the coast of Africa and is known for its volcanic terrain, dramatic coastline, and lively beach resorts. Travelers flock to Tenerife from all over the world to enjoy its pristine shores, vibrant culture, and alluring nightlife. This comprehensive guide will explore the best things to do in Tenerife, how to get there, where to stay, and how to make the most of your vacation. Whether you are a beach-lover, an adrenaline junkie, or a foodie, Tenerife offers something for every type of traveler.
Why Visit Tenerife: The Island of Eternal Spring
Tenerife’s pleasant climate has earned it the nickname “Island of Eternal Spring.” Daytime temperatures rarely dip below 20°C, even in winter. Summers are warm and dry, while winters are mild, making it a perfect holiday destination any time of the year. This temperate weather allows tourists to lounge on the beach, explore nature parks, and dine outdoors almost year-round.
The island is also renowned for its biodiversity. You can find volcanic deserts, lush forests, and subtropical coastlines all within a short drive. This natural variety makes Tenerife a hot spot for hikers, beachgoers, and anyone seeking a well-rounded travel experience. Plus, the local cuisine is delightful, showcasing fresh seafood and traditional Canarian dishes like papas arrugadas (wrinkled potatoes) with mojo sauce.
How to Get to Tenerife
Flying to Tenerife
Most travelers arrive in Tenerife by air. There are two main airports: Tenerife South (Reina Sofía Airport) and Tenerife North (Los Rodeos Airport). Many international airlines operate flights to Tenerife South, especially from major European cities. Budget airlines also offer frequent connections, making it easy to find cheap flights to Tenerife. If you are coming from mainland Spain, you can opt for a short domestic flight that usually lands at Tenerife North.
Ferries and Island Hopping
It is also possible to reach Tenerife by ferry from nearby Canary Islands and some ports in mainland Spain. Ferries connect Tenerife with Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, and La Palma, making it convenient for island hopping. This option is popular among travelers who want to explore multiple islands. If you have enough time, it provides a relaxed way to see the beauty of the archipelago from the sea.
Top Attractions in Tenerife
Teide National Park
Teide National Park is home to Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain at 3,718 meters. This volcanic wonderland offers hiking trails that range from easy to challenging. The rugged scenery includes lunar-like landscapes, lava fields, and colorful rock formations. A cable car runs near the summit, offering breathtaking views of Tenerife’s coastline and neighboring islands on clear days. Be sure to secure a permit in advance if you plan to hike to the very top.
Siam Park
Siam Park consistently ranks among the top water parks in the world. Located in Costa Adeje, the park boasts adrenaline-pumping slides, a wave pool, and a lazy river. The lush Thai-themed decor adds to the exotic atmosphere. Families appreciate the park’s kid-friendly rides, while thrill-seekers gravitate to attractions like the Tower of Power, which includes a near-vertical drop. If you want a break from the beach, Siam Park is a must-visit spot.
Loro Parque
Nature and wildlife enthusiasts should not miss Loro Parque in Puerto de la Cruz. Initially known for its extensive parrot collection, the park has expanded to include dolphins, orcas, sea lions, and other fascinating creatures. Visitors can explore an aquarium, a penguin habitat, and lush botanical gardens. Loro Parque’s dedication to conservation and environmental education has earned it global recognition.
Los Gigantes Cliffs
Los Gigantes are towering sea cliffs that rise up to 600 meters above sea level. You can admire them from the charming resort town bearing the same name. Many visitors choose to take a boat trip or catamaran excursion to see the cliffs from the water. These excursions often include snorkeling stops, and you may even spot dolphins or whales during your voyage. The views of Los Gigantes at sunset are truly spectacular.
Masca Village
Masca is a tiny village perched high in the Teno Mountains. The winding roads leading there feature dramatic hairpin bends and panoramic vistas. Adventure-seekers can tackle the famous Masca Gorge hike, a trail that descends through lush ravines before reaching the ocean. If you prefer a calmer experience, simply wander around the village, take in the scenery, and sample local Canarian specialties.
Best Things to Do in Tenerife
Relax on the Beaches
Tenerife’s beaches range from golden sand stretches to black volcanic shores. Playa de las Teresitas, near Santa Cruz de Tenerife, is a man-made beach with imported Saharan sand. Los Cristianos and Playa de las Américas are vibrant resort areas with golden sand, restaurants, and watersports. For a quieter experience, explore the black sand beaches of Puerto de la Cruz or Playa Bollullo.Go Whale and Dolphin Watching
The waters between Tenerife and La Gomera are teeming with marine life. You can book a half-day tour and watch whales and dolphins in their natural habitat. Many tours operate from Los Gigantes or Costa Adeje and follow strict guidelines to protect the marine ecosystem.Experience Traditional Festivals
Tenerife’s Carnival of Santa Cruz de Tenerife is second only to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival. The streets come alive with colorful parades, extravagant costumes, and live music. Other local festivities include the Day of the Cross in May and various romerías (religious processions) celebrating the island’s patron saints.Taste Local Cuisine
Foodies will love Tenerife’s gastronomic scene. Fresh seafood, local cheeses, and Canarian potatoes top many menus. Popular dishes include Gofio, a flour made from roasted grains, and Mojo sauces that come in spicy red or tangy green varieties. Try Ropa Vieja, a flavorful stew combining chickpeas, meat, and vegetables, often served with crusty bread.Explore Hiking Trails
The island boasts diverse hiking options. Anaga Rural Park features laurel forests, dramatic peaks, and plenty of hidden trails. At Teide National Park, you can traverse volcanic landscapes for a surreal experience. Always carry enough water, wear sturdy shoes, and follow local guidelines to protect the environment.
Best Time to Visit Tenerife
Tenerife’s subtropical climate makes it a perfect year-round destination. Many Europeans escape harsh winters by flocking to the island from December to February. Summer months, from June to August, can be busier, with sunny days ideal for beach activities. Spring and autumn offer comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. If you plan to hike in Teide National Park, consider visiting in spring or early autumn for clear trails and cool, pleasant weather.
Where to Stay in Tenerife
Luxury Resorts and All-Inclusive Options
Costa Adeje and Playa de las Américas offer numerous all-inclusive resorts with luxurious amenities. These areas attract families, couples, and groups looking for direct beach access, swimming pools, and full-board packages. Top-rated hotels often include spa facilities, kids’ clubs, and evening entertainment.
Boutique Hotels and Rural Retreats
If you prefer a quieter stay, explore boutique hotels in Puerto de la Cruz or rural guesthouses near Anaga Rural Park. These locations immerse you in local culture and provide a peaceful respite from busy tourist zones. Staying in a rural retreat lets you wake up to mountain views and savor homemade breakfasts with fresh, island-sourced ingredients.
Budget-Friendly Hostels and Apartments
Backpackers and budget-conscious travelers can find affordable hostels in Santa Cruz de Tenerife and La Laguna. Apartment rentals also cater to longer stays and provide extra privacy and cooking facilities. If you plan to move around the island, pick accommodations close to bus stops or major highways for easy day trips.
Where to Eat in Tenerife
Tenerife’s culinary scene is diverse. Whether you crave fine dining or budget-friendly street food, you can find eateries to suit all tastes. Locals often start the day with cortado, a short coffee with a splash of milk. Along the coast, you’ll discover chiringuitos (beach bars) serving fresh fish and chilled drinks. In mountain villages, cozy family-run restaurants offer hearty Canarian soups and stews. Don’t forget to visit a local guachinche, a makeshift eatery that serves homemade wine and authentic dishes. These hidden gems often provide some of the most memorable meals on the island.
Practical Travel Tips for Tenerife
Car Rental
Renting a car is an efficient way to explore Tenerife. The island’s roads are well-maintained, but be prepared for narrow mountain routes in regions like Masca. If you prefer not to drive, the public bus system (TITSA) is affordable and connects major towns.Currency and Language
Spain uses the Euro (€). Cash is widely accepted, but credit cards are commonly used in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. Spanish is the official language, though English is spoken in most tourist areas.Safety and Health
Tenerife is generally safe. However, always keep an eye on valuables in crowded places. Tap water is safe to drink, but many people opt for bottled water due to taste preferences. Sunscreen is essential due to high UV levels, especially on the beaches and in the mountains.Respect the Environment
Teide National Park and Anaga Rural Park are protected areas. Stick to marked trails, dispose of litter responsibly, and follow all guidelines. Be mindful of local wildlife and plant life to preserve the island’s unique biodiversity.
Frequently Asked Questions About Tenerife
1. What is Tenerife known for?
Tenerife is famous for its year-round warm climate, diverse landscapes, and vibrant festivals. It hosts Spain’s highest mountain, Mount Teide, and features some of Europe’s most popular beach resorts. The island also boasts world-class attractions like Siam Park and Loro Parque.
2. Do I need a visa to visit Tenerife?
If you are a citizen of an EU country, you do not need a visa to visit Tenerife. Tourists from the United States, Canada, Australia, and other countries may enter Spain visa-free for stays of up to 90 days, but always check your country’s specific requirements before traveling.
3. Is Tenerife suitable for family holidays?
Yes. Tenerife is extremely family-friendly. Many resorts offer child-centric amenities such as kids’ pools, play areas, and babysitting services. Attractions like Siam Park and Loro Parque are excellent for children of all ages.
4. Can I visit Tenerife on a budget?
Tenerife is accessible to budget travelers. Cheap flights are available from many European cities, and budget accommodations range from hostels to self-catering apartments. Public buses and affordable dining options help keep costs manageable.
5. What language do locals speak, and will I need Spanish?
The primary language is Spanish. However, English and German are widely spoken in tourist areas. Learning a few basic Spanish phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for local culture.
6. Is Tenerife safe for solo travelers?
Yes. Tenerife is considered safe for solo travelers. Standard precautions apply: stay aware of your surroundings, especially at night, and safeguard personal items. Meeting fellow travelers in hostels or group tours is easy if you want social interaction.
Final Thoughts on Your Tenerife Adventure
Tenerife blends sun-soaked beaches, dramatic volcanic landscapes, and a vibrant cultural scene. Its versatility makes it an ideal choice for a wide variety of travelers. You can relax by the sea, hike Mount Teide, and savor flavorful local cuisine all in the same trip. The island’s well-developed tourism infrastructure ensures that you can tailor your holiday to your interests and budget. With year-round sunshine, accessible flights, and countless attractions, there is no bad time to discover the magic of Tenerife. Embrace the island’s friendly atmosphere, and get ready to create memories that will last a lifetime.
Whether you are traveling with friends, family, or solo, Tenerife is brimming with unforgettable experiences. Pack your bags and embark on this Canary Island adventure. You will soon understand why thousands of visitors return to Tenerife year after year. From the enchanting coastal towns to the lofty peaks of Teide National Park, this island paradise offers a holiday that is both relaxing and thrilling. Make the most of your time in Tenerife, and be prepared to fall in love with its natural beauty, warm hospitality, and endless sunshine. Safe travels and enjoy every moment on this spectacular Canary Island!
