Asturias, often called the “green paradise” of Spain, is a stunning region located on the northern coast of the Iberian Peninsula. Officially known as the Principality of Asturias, this region offers a unique blend of lush landscapes, rich history, beautiful beaches, and charming culture. Whether you’re a nature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Asturias has something for everyone. This ultimate travel guide will help you explore the best places, activities, and experiences in Asturias.
Why Visit Asturias?
Asturias is one of Spain’s hidden gems, often overshadowed by more famous regions such as Catalonia or Andalusia. However, it is this understated charm that makes Asturias truly unique. The region boasts stunning natural parks, picturesque villages, unspoiled beaches, and an authentic culture that remains largely unaffected by mass tourism. Visitors can explore lush valleys, the rugged peaks of the Picos de Europa, and taste delicious Asturian cuisine, including the famous cider, or “sidra.”
How to Get to Asturias
Asturias is well-connected to the rest of Spain and Europe. Here are some ways to get to the region:
By Air
Asturias Airport (OVD) is located approximately 40 kilometers from the city of Oviedo, the capital of the principality. There are regular flights from major Spanish cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Seville, as well as a few international connections.
By Train
Spain’s national railway company, Renfe, offers train services that connect Asturias with other regions. For example, the Alvia high-speed trains provide convenient routes between Madrid and Oviedo or Gijón.
By Car
Driving to Asturias is a great option for those who want to explore the region at their own pace. You can take the A-8 motorway from the Basque Country, or the A-6 and A-66 routes from central Spain.
Top Places to Visit in Asturias
Asturias is home to incredible landscapes, historic cities, and quaint fishing villages. Here are the must-visit places in Asturias:
Oviedo: The Historic Capital
Oviedo, the capital of Asturias, is a charming city with a well-preserved old town, known for its rich medieval history. Visitors can stroll around the Plaza del Fontán, visit the stunning Gothic Oviedo Cathedral, and explore the San Francisco Park, one of the most beautiful green spaces in the city.
Don’t miss the Santa María del Naranco, a pre-Romanesque church that offers incredible views of the surrounding area. Oviedo’s streets are also filled with unique sculptures and plenty of sidrerías, where you can enjoy a glass of traditional cider.
Gijón: A Seaside Delight
Located on the coast, Gijón is the largest city in Asturias and offers a perfect combination of urban life and beach relaxation. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll along San Lorenzo Beach, visit the Cerro de Santa Catalina park, or explore the historic Cimavilla neighborhood.
Gijón also has a strong maritime heritage, with the Museo del Ferrocarril (Railway Museum) and the Jovellanos Birthplace Museum providing insights into the city’s history. The Elogio del Horizonte, a monumental sculpture by Eduardo Chillida, is a must-see landmark offering panoramic views of the Cantabrian Sea.
Picos de Europa National Park
The Picos de Europa is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. This breathtaking national park is characterized by towering mountains, lush forests, and deep valleys. It’s an ideal destination for hiking, rock climbing, and wildlife spotting.
The Lagos de Covadonga (Covadonga Lakes) are particularly popular, offering stunning views of crystal-clear lakes set against a backdrop of rugged mountain peaks. You can also visit the Covadonga Sanctuary, an important religious site set in a beautiful cave.
Cudillero: A Hidden Fishing Village
Cudillero is one of the most picturesque fishing villages in Asturias. Nestled in a small bay, its colorful houses appear to climb the hills surrounding the harbor. Stroll through its winding streets, enjoy fresh seafood at one of the seaside restaurants, or simply relax and take in the view.
The village is known for its scenic viewpoints, such as the Mirador de la Garita-Atalaya, offering stunning views of the coast. Cudillero’s relaxed and authentic atmosphere makes it a perfect spot to experience the coastal charm of Asturias.
Things to Do in Asturias
Asturias offers a wide variety of activities for every type of traveler. Here are some top things to do in the region:
Enjoy Asturian Cuisine
Asturias is famous for its delicious cuisine, which reflects the region’s rural and coastal influences. The most famous dish is fabada asturiana, a rich bean stew made with chorizo, morcilla (blood sausage), and pork. Cachopo is another local specialty, consisting of breaded veal fillets stuffed with ham and cheese.
Asturias is also well-known for its cider, known locally as sidra. Pouring cider is considered an art in Asturias, and the drink is poured from a height to aerate it before being served. Make sure to visit a sidrería to enjoy this traditional experience.
Go Hiking in the Somiedo Natural Park
The Somiedo Natural Park is another must-visit destination for nature lovers. It is home to beautiful valleys, mountain lakes, and an abundance of wildlife, including the rare Cantabrian brown bear. There are several hiking trails that vary in difficulty, making it easy for all visitors to enjoy the stunning scenery.
Visit the Asturian Coastline
Asturias boasts some of the most beautiful beaches in Spain, characterized by their unspoiled beauty and dramatic cliffs. Playa del Silencio is a particularly stunning beach with crystal-clear waters and towering cliffs. Playa de Torimbia, with its golden sand and clear blue sea, is also well worth a visit.
For a unique experience, explore the Bufones de Pría, where seawater bursts through blowholes in the cliffs during high tide, creating impressive natural fountains.
Practical Travel Tips for Asturias
Here are some tips to help you plan your trip to Asturias:
Best Time to Visit Asturias
Asturias has a mild climate, with cool summers and relatively warm winters. The best time to visit is from May to September, when the weather is most favorable for outdoor activities, and you can enjoy Asturias’ natural beauty to the fullest.
Accommodation Options
Asturias offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to quaint rural houses (known as “casas rurales”). Staying in a rural house is an excellent way to experience Asturian hospitality and immerse yourself in the region’s natural beauty.
Getting Around Asturias
The best way to get around Asturias is by car, as this allows you to explore the region at your own pace and visit remote areas that are not accessible by public transport. Renting a car is highly recommended, especially if you plan on visiting natural parks and villages.
FAQs About Visiting Asturias
What is Asturias Known For?
Asturias is known for its stunning natural landscapes, including the Picos de Europa, charming cities like Oviedo and Gijón, traditional cider culture, and delicious cuisine, including fabada and cachopo.
Is Asturias Worth Visiting?
Absolutely! Asturias is perfect for travelers looking to explore a less-crowded part of Spain, with stunning nature, historic cities, beautiful beaches, and a rich cultural heritage.
How Many Days Do You Need in Asturias?
To experience the highlights of Asturias, a stay of at least 4-5 days is recommended. This will give you enough time to visit major attractions like Oviedo, Gijón, the Picos de Europa, and a few of the charming coastal villages.
What is the Best Way to Explore Asturias?
The best way to explore Asturias is by car, which allows you the freedom to visit remote natural parks, small villages, and beautiful coastal areas at your own pace.
What Are Some Must-Try Foods in Asturias?
Some must-try foods in Asturias include fabada asturiana, cachopo, queso de Cabrales (a local blue cheese), and, of course, Asturian cider (sidra).
Conclusion
Asturias is a true gem of northern Spain that offers something for everyone—from breathtaking landscapes and historical sites to vibrant cities and delicious cuisine. Whether you want to hike through majestic mountains, relax on a tranquil beach, or explore quaint villages, the Principality of Asturias is the perfect destination. Plan your visit to this enchanting region, and experience its untouched beauty and warm hospitality for yourself.
Remember, Asturias is not just a destination—it’s an experience that will leave you with lifelong memories. Come discover the magic of Spain’s “green paradise” today!
